WEEKLY NEWS

WEEK 25, 17-23.06.1996




HEADLINES
Testimony about the manifestations in El Ayoun of May 5th 1995

Declaration of the European United Left parties

Interview of SADR President


Letter of the President of ECOWAS to the Security Council's President

Former Sahrawi prisoner joins the refugee camps

More unfair trials

African trip of a Sahrawi Minister

Public Health Cooperation with Sahrawi people
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03.06.96
Testimony about the manifestations in El Ayoun of May 5th 1995
Through a testimony (french) transmitted by AFAPREDESA, the Association of families of prisoners and disappeared Sahrawis, we have now more informations about the student manifestation which took place in occasion of the 22th anniversary of the SADR proclamation in the city of El Ayoun occupied by Morocco. After only ten minutes the students, who met before a hotel in which a great part of MINURSO staff lived, were surrounded by Moroccan police forces and 50 young Sahrawis were arrested. Hamma Jaid Mouissa, born 1979, was arrested and put in jail with 8 other young persons condamned one month later at Rabat to 15 - 20 years of prison. Himself was condemned on July 6th to a 6 month suspended sentence in a pseudo-trial. Worrying other problems he fled and joined the refugee camps near Tindouf Algeria recently.

08.06.96
Declaration of the European United Left parties
The European United Left parties, which met in Madrid, declared their "deep disagreement" with the last Security Council resolution on Western Sahara. They consider that the international community must operate in order to make that the self determination referendum takes place rapidly, and that their respective governments must require from Morocco the opening of a direct dialogue with the Polisario Front.


13.06.96
Interview of SADR President

The SADR President Mohamed Abdelaziz called on the UN and the Security Council to be realistic and logical in dealing with the Western Sahara issue. He pointed out that the Security Council resolution on reducing the number of the individuals in the MINURSO was an obvious contradiction between the organization's political rhetoric and its actions on the ground. The SADR president expressed the fear that the efforts which the Security Council had committed itself to would not lead to any result, even after six months. He pointed to the need of using the method adopted by the UN in all cases of decolonization in the world. Regarding the possibility of holding direct negotiations with Morocco, President Abdelaziz stressed that the Sahrawi side called for the holding of those talks because it was convinced that they were a means for making the conditions and circumstances available for solving the problems and overcoming all obstacles. In his news conference, the president also touched on the flagrant violations of human rights in the Western Sahara as a result of the acts o torture and punishment to which the Saharans were being subjected in the occupied territories, in addition to the arrest and kidnapping operations.


11.06.96
Letter of the President of ECOWAS to the Security Council's President
Ghanaian President Jerry Rawlings has asked the Security Council to reconsider its recent decision to suspend voter identification and registration in Western Sahara. In a letter in his capacity as chairman of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Rawlings alluded to the resolution adopted by the council on May 29 . "On behalf of ECOWAS I strongly appeal to you to revive the United Nations involvement in Western Sahara," Rawlings told council president Nabil Elaraby of Egypt in his letter. He said ECOWAS's interest was "due to the fact that territory remains the last vestige of colonialism on the African continent. The Western Sahara issue also underscores the abhorrence we hold for an African country that attempts to colonise another African country," he added, alluding to Morocco. Referring to a West African peacekeeping force in civil war-torn Liberia, Rawlings said just as the United Nations had urged ECOWAS not to relent in its determination to bring peace to that country, "so do we fervently urge the United Nations to reconsider its latest decision on Western Sahara." "For the sake of the hundreds of innocent men, women and children who could lose their lives if the ceasefire in the Spanish Sahara were to be broken, we appeal to you to have the United Nations resume, without any further delay, its involvement in the identification process, he said.


16.06.96
Former Sahrawi prisoner joins the refugee camps
The AFAPREDESA, the Association of families of prisoners and disappeared Sahrawis, announces in a communique (french) that Mohamed BENOU has recently joined the Sahrawi refugee camps near Tindouf, walking through the Moroccan defense berm and the mine fields. Benou is, with Kheltoum Lounat, one of the AGADIR'S SIX, condemned in July 1993 to 20 years of prison and recently liberated. He takes the ICRC number 004081.

16.06.96
More unfair trials
In an other communique the AFAPREDESA announces numerous arrests in the occupied territories of W.S. after manifestations on May 20th, the Polisario foundation day. At BOUJDOUR leaflets were distributed and SADR flags brandished. The AFAPREDESA publishes the name of ten arrested young Sahrawis. These persons were transferred to a secret jail in El Ayoun and tortured. Some of them were condemned to sentences of 18 monthes to 7 years of prison.

19.06.96
African trip of a Sahrawi Minister
Mohamed Salem Ould Salek, Minister Councelor at the Presidence of SADR, special Ambassador of the SADR President, reached Yaounde (Cameroun) for talks with representatives of the Cameroun President before the 32th summit of OAU, which will take place from 8. -10.07.96 in this country. He visited before Mali, Ghana, Benin and Nigeria.

19.06.96
Rumours about military confrontations between Mauritanian and Polisario troops published by the Moroccan daily newspaper Liberation (close to the Moroccan socialist party USFP), were denied by European diplomatic sources in Mauritania (EFE).

21-23.06.96
Meeting concerning Public Health Cooperation with Sahrawi people
Organized by the Basque association of friends of the SADR, a meeting took place at Vittoria (Spain), with the presence of the Sahrawi Minister of Health, the Minister of Cooperation and some Sahrawi physicians and health responsibles. Seven workshops analysed the problems of prevention in general, primary prevention, specialised prevention, problems of organisation, equipment and medicaments and also the risks of sanitary cooperation.

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