U.S. Citizens, NGOs Urge Obama to Protect Sahrawis,
Uphold Self-Determination
[trad.
al español]
(Washington, D.C., July 24)...
A diverse group of concerned American citizens and
non-governmental organizations including Seoul Peace Prize Laureate
Suzanne Scholte, Robert F. Kennedy Center Director Monika
Kalra Varma, Former Reagan Ambassador Frank Ruddy, and Professor
Stephen Zunes of the University of San Francisco sent a letter
today to President Barack Obama urging him to resolve
the long-standing conflict over Western Sahara by supporting a
referendum on self-determination and protecting the Sahrawis from the
violence perpetrated against them by the Moroccan authorities in
the occupied territory.
"As Africa’s only remaining colony, the fate of Western Sahara has been
uncertain since Morocco began its occupation over 30 years ago,"
stated the letter. "In light of the historic friendship
between the governments of the United States and the Kingdom of
Morocco, as President of the United States, you have the ability to
help resolve this long-standing conflict and ensure that the Sahrawi
people’s human rights, including the inalienable right to
self-determination, are protected."
The letter included Americans who had served with MINURSO and
seen the conflict first-hand including attorney Katlyn Thomas and
Mara Hanna, and Christian leaders supportive of the
Sahrawi cause including Janet Lenz of Christ the Rock Church, Cheryl
Banda of Not Forgotten International and Pastor Dan Stanley of
RockFish Church as well as a diverse group of NGO leaders
including Shaazka Beerle of the International Center for Nonviolent
Conflict, Nina May of the Renaissance Foundation and Emira Woods
of the Institute of Policy Studies. Recording Artist Cynthia
Basinet of California and Sahara Marathon Founder JEB Carney of
Virginia were also signatories on the letter.
"The signers of this letter come from very different backgrounds and in
many cases totally opposite political views, " said Scholte,
"but we all agree and are united in this appeal to President
Obama: the Sahrawi people of Western deserve the inalienable
right to self-determination and the abuse against them by the Moroccan
authorities must stop."
A complete text of the letter follows below.
July 24, 2009
The Honorable Barack Obama
President of the United States
The White House
Washington, D.C. 20500
Dear Mr. President:
We are writing as a diverse group of concerned citizens—Democrats,
Republicans and Independents, and representatives of non-governmental
organizations—to pledge our strong support for the human rights of the
Sahrawi people of Western Sahara. As Africa’s only remaining
colony, the fate of Western Sahara has been uncertain since Morocco
began its occupation over 30 years ago. In light of the historic
friendship between the governments of the United States and the Kingdom
of Morocco, as President of the United States, you have the ability to
help resolve this long-standing conflict and ensure that the Sahrawi
people’s human rights, including the inalienable right to
self-determination, are protected.
The Sahrawi people welcome your outreach to the Muslim world and
consider it an important opportunity for dialogue. The Sahrawi
are a people who have demonstrated a commitment to the rule of law,
democracy, human rights, equal rights for women, and religious
tolerance. In exercising their rights to freedom of assembly and
expression, the Sahrawi people in Western Sahara have been subjected to
arbitrary arrests and detention, forced disappearances, abuse, torture
and sexual assault. The violence against the Sahrawis by agents
of the government of Morocco has been well-documented in reports by
Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, Freedom House, the World
Organization Against Torture, Reporters without Borders and the United
States Department of State.
Western Sahara represents a clear case of a peoples’ unfulfilled right
to self-determination, a right not only embedded in the United Nations
Charter, but the very principle on which our own nation was
founded. The Moroccan government, rather than facilitating the
realization of the long-promised United Nation-backed referendum on
self-determination, has worked aggressively to thwart the efforts of
the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara
(MINURSO) to implement its mandate.
Therefore, in support of the human rights of the Sahrawi people, we
respectfully request that your administration:
1. Calls upon Morocco to end the ongoing repression and human
rights abuses against the Sahrawi population in the territory of
Western Sahara;
2. Supports a resolution of the conflict over Western Sahara
through the long-promised free, fair and transparent referendum
administered by MINURSO; and,
3. Organize a meeting with representatives of the
undersigned to discuss this issue further.
The conflict in Western Sahara is often forgotten, along with the
plight of the Sahrawi people. However, we must not allow the
misinformation perpetuated by political interests to seal an uncertain
fate for an entire people and obstruct the realization of their
fundamental human rights. As a group of concerned citizens and
NGOs, we seek to shed light on and present a balanced analysis of the
conflict.
Thank you in advance for your consideration of our requests. We
appreciate the opportunity for continued dialogue on this important
human rights concern. Please do not hesitate to contact the
undersigned individuals or representatives of the NGOs, at 703-534-4313
with any questions, concerns or further inquiries.
Sincerely,
Letter was signed by 41 USA NGO representatives and American citizens.
Ciudadanos y ONGs norteamericanos instan a Obama a proteger a los
saharauis y a defender la autodeterminación.
Traducción: M. Limam Mohamed Ali