|
original french
28.10.00
Switzerland
During his visit to Switzerland the Algerian minister for Foreign
Affairs raised with his Swiss counterpart the situation in the Arab
Maghreb in relation to the implementation of the UN peace plan in
Western Sahara.
26/27.10.00
Assassination
The lifeless body of the young Saharawi Cherif Bamba Ghaylani was
found on 26 October near Dakhla, in the tent of a Moroccan settler,
according to SPS (on 27 October on a beach according to AFAPREDESA).
Cherif had been hit on the head with a sharp object. Before the
burial his family exhibited the coffin in front of the town hall, to
protest against the passivity of the authorities and to demand an
inquiry into the circumstances of the assassination. Several hundreds
of people took part in the demonstration. The authorities in Rabat
immediately sent a forensic doctor to the scene, who refused to
inform the family of the results of the autopsy, as well as an
inspector from the DST (Direction de la Sécurité du
Territoire). The latter claimed that Cherif Bamba had been mixed up
in the assassination of a young Moroccan, the nephew of the General
of the Gendarmerie in Dakhla.
The father of the victim, Bamba Ghaylani, was assassinated in August
this year. Disappeared in 1976, he had spent 5 years in the prison of
Kalaat-M'gouna before being liberated. AFAPREDESA thinks that it is a
matter of a premeditated action aiming to physically eliminate those
who are opposed to the forced "Moroccanisation" of Western
Sahara.
26.10.00
Disappearance
AFAPREDESA announces that two Saharawi citizens living in El Ayoun,
Embarek Mahdi El-Hafed and his friend Faraji, had been attacked and
seriously wounded by Moroccan settlers, while the police, alerted by
neighbours, intervened to help the settlers. Subsequently the
judicial police took Mr Embarek off to an unknown place of detention
and threatened the same fate to members of the family who had come to
request information. Denouncing these systematic violations of human
rights towards Saharawi citizens, AFAPREDESA appeals to people to
write letters of protest to the King of Morocco, to the Spanish
President, Aznar, to James Baker and William Eagleton.
31.10.00
Diplomacy
If Morocco does not impose conditions, Nigeria is ready to play the
role of mediator between Morocco and the Polisario Front, the
Nigerian Minister of Foreign Affairs announced. He is, however, not
prepared to consider SADR as an integral part of Morocco. Mr Sule
Lamido had been received by the King of Morocco accompanied by the
South African Foreign Affairs Minister on 16 October in Casablanca.
(SPS)
The Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs, Benaïssa went on a
mission to Abuja on 1 November where he met with the Nigerian
president.
30.10.00
Security Council resolution S/RES/1324 (2000)
In a resolution adopted unanimously, the Council "decides to extend
the mandate of MINURSO until 28 February 2001, with the expectation
that the parties, under the auspices of the Secretary-General's
Personal Envoy, will continue to try and resolve the multiple
problems relating to the implementation of the Settlement Plan and
try to agree upon a mutually acceptable political solution to their
dispute over Western Sahara."
31.10.00
Reaction
The Polisario Front welcomed with satisfaction the fact that the
Security Council in its resolution considers that the two parties
should "try to reach an agreement on a mutually agreeable political
settlement". This position sets limits to Moroccan ambitions, says
Ahmed Boukhari, Polisario Front representative at the United Nations,
by establishing that "any alternatives to the referendum must be
accepted by the two parties and not by one alone."
On the other hand, the Polisario Front believes that the position of
Annan has moved away from the settlement plan. Ahmed Boukhari, in a
declaration to the EFE, announced that "the UN's clumsiness" in
handling the conflict in Western Sahara "increases the risk of a new
military confrontation". He added that Kofi Annan "gives more weight
to the search for a political solution than to his own settlement
plan." He described this alternative as "a political solution with
Moroccan garlic and an American chef". "It is a dish which the
Saharawis are not inclined to eat", Boukhari added, for him the UN
"is losing its foothold on credibility (...), by letting Morocco do
or undo what it wants". (El
Mundo, Spain)
31.10.00
Venezuela
In a letter to the Algerian President, the Venezuelan President
expressed his "deep conviction that the Saharawi people must decide
its own destiny." (...) "The implications of a failure of the peace
plan would be serious, as much for the credibility of the UN as for
the stability of the region", he added. (SPS)
NEW ON INTERNET
NEW PUBLICATIONS
[External links to newspapers
may not be valid after some days because the servers are
restarted]
English
Français
Castellano